#!/lusr/bin/php Demos: Computational Maps in the Visual Cortex
    Computational Maps in the Visual Cortex
     Demo 7.4
MiikkulainenBednarChoeSirosh
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(a) Retinal
activation
(b) Initial V1
response
(c)
IH
(d) Settled V1
response
(e)
SH
 
 
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Demo 7.4. Perceived orientation of the OR map response. This animation of Figure 7.4 shows the LISSOM OR map response and its perceived orientation for inputs with different angles. The colors in the response plots (b,d) represent the orientation preference of each activated neuron according to the color key on top, and the saturation (i.e. brightness) represents its activation level. The initial V1 response (b) is based on the afferent weights only, before the lateral interactions, and the settled V1 response (d) is the final stable activation pattern. The perceived orientation is computed from the orientation and activation values of the response using the vector sum method (Figure 7.3).

The location of the response in the activity plots (b, d) corresponds to the location of the pattern on the retina. The initial response histogram (IH; c) shows that a broad range of orientations are activated, and that this distribution is approximately centered around the input's orientation. After settling, the activity is more focused both spatially and in orientation, as seen in the map activity plot (d) and its histogram (SH; e). The perceived orientation is an accurate estimate of the actual orientation of the input pattern at all angles.

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